April 20, 2008
Private hard money lending is fast becoming a very viable option for many borrowers. With the sub prime meltdown and conventional lenders left standing tightening their lending standards, this avenue of finance still offers the liquidity many conventional lenders now lack.
Hard money is a collateral based lending platform. Although credit, ability to repay, financials and the borrower’s overall package do play a part in the lending decision, the largest consideration is given to the loan to value of the property. Loan to value is a ratio, and for hard money it usually needs to be a maximum of 65-70%. If you have a property worth $1 million, you should not expect to be able to encumber that property with more than $650-700k total debt.
Hard money lending offers the flexibility needed in today’s market. Creative structuring of transactions is common. With hard money, you are able to encumber multiple properties, provide alternative forms of income and overcome even major credit issues.
One big advantage of using a hard money lender is the personal relationship involved. You are not dealing with a large institution, trying to fit into a pre-determined qualification box. You have the opportunity to be underwritten on a personal level. Because there is no minimum credit score required, hard money lenders will look at all credit situations, giving you the opportunity to explain past issues. A good hard money loan is one where the investor and borrower are both on board with a solid game plan that leads to the take out of the hard money loan, usually through a refinance or sale.
Working with a hard money specialist is ideal when trying to obtain a private money loan. Not only is it important to have the correct structure and complete package, but it is just as important to be sure the professional you choose has the resources to fund your transaction. With the recent shakeup in the mortgage industry, many brokers who used to do only conventional financing have started to look into hard money. While you can learn how to structure deals, it takes time to build the relationships needed to fund hard money loans.
I am a hard money specialist, with access to direct money in house and a large database of private and hard money investors. Feel free to contact me today for more information on hard money programs, or to discuss your loan scenario.
Posted in Hard Money, Loan Types
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April 19, 2008
There is a new home ownership accelerator program on the market, and now is a great time to take advantage of it.
This home ownership accelerator program was brought to the U.S. in the early 2000’s from Australia. Modeled after what is called an all in one loan, or an offset loan, it works to use your assets and income to reduce the amount of interest you pay on your mortgage. By reducing the amount of interest you pay, this home ownership accelerator loan can allow a borrower to pay their home off earlier than a conventional 30 year fixed mortgage would allow.
The foundation of the program lies in it’s structure. The loan is basically a line of credit, secured by your home, that becomes your financial base. You use this line of credit as your checking account, paying bills and expenses and depositing your paycheck into it. It has the same conveniences as a typical checking account. You get a check book to write checks from it, an ATM card to use and online banking services.
By depositing your paycheck directly into the account, you are reducing the principal balance of the loan. Your interest is figured on a daily basis, so every day the money is in that account, you are saving on interest due. Even if you write a check on day 15, you still get half a month with a reduced principal balance in your interest calculation.
This loan is not a loan for everyone. If you live paycheck to paycheck at a W-2 job, this is probably not the right loan for you. Likewise if you have a low credit score. This loan works best for people with a positive cash-flow expectation.
A good candidate would be a self employed borrower, or someone with a commission based job, or even a salaried type job, who expects to save at least 10% of their average monthly income per month. The larger the deposits, the more money that runs through this account, the better. For a better illustration, let’s look at some numbers. If you deposit say $15,000 on the first of the month, and wrote checks totaling $10,000 on the 12th, you would have reduced your daily principal balance by $15,000 for the first week and a half of the month. Make those numbers larger, and you can see how this could cut down on interest due in a big way, even if you spend what you put in.
The downside to this loan comes when you are not making more than you are spending. You use the loan as your checking account, and it is set up as a line of credit. That gives the potential for borrowers to end up paying for their groceries over a 30 year period. If you are spending more than what you are saving, well that’s never a good thing to be doing in any financial situation. This one is no different.
For a well qualified borrower, this loan is a pretty good option to look into. It is a unique product, and you do need to be well qualified. A mid fico score of 680+ is needed, and you will need to have some equity in your home. These loans cap out in the 75-80% loan to value range.
If you would like more information, or would like to look into obtaining one of these accelerator loans, please feel free to contact me today.
Posted in Borrower Resources, Loan Types
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April 10, 2008
This week Washington Mutual secured $7 billion in new capital and announced plans to shut down their wholesale lending division, with 3,000 anticipated job cuts.As of close of business today, Washington Mutual has accepted the last of it’s loans to be submitted to their wholesale lending division. Once a great source of wholesale rates and programs for brokers, they will only be conducting retail lending from this point forward. In addition to the $7 billion infusion of capital and the end of their wholesale lending, Washington Mutual has also cut their quarterly dividend to a penny.
This is the latest casualty in the subprime and overall lending meltdown, and could be a precursor of more to come. Not long ago, Bank of America stopped taking wholesale business from brokers as well, and there seems to be no real end in sight to the troubles in the mortgage lending world.
Looking to the future, there are still many wholesale lenders conducting business, and loan programs to fit the needs for various homeowners and potential buyers. This new development, however, highlights the depth of the lending industries troubles.
The expanded FHA guidelines do give some hope to a liquid mortgage market. With more expansion of FHA programs in the works, many in the industry anticipate FHA loans growing to a much larger percentage of overall loans funded in the coming months and years.
While conforming loans are now requiring 5-10% down in many markets, FHA programs are available allowing up to 97% financing options, including down payment assistance programs and gift programs that sellers can participate in. If you are in the market for a home loan for a purchase or a refinance, you should definitely inquire about FHA programs and what they can offer to meet your needs.
With all of the troubles in the conventional lending world, we are seeing a lot more borrowers turning to hard money lenders for loans that are no longer available through institutions. While the loan to value ratios typically need to be lower, the credit and income documentation is not as stringent, and many times this avenue can offer a solution.
For more information on FHA, conventional or hard money loans, please feel free to contact me directly. Check back in often, I will be talking more about FHA programs and hard money options in the coming weeks.
Posted in Current Events
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March 20, 2008
FHA loans are fast becoming an excellent option again. The FHA was created in reaction to the crash back in the 1930’s. The FHA was created to help bail out the extreme housing crunch of the Great Depression, and once again it is poised to help stabilize the mortgage and housing industry over the next 24 months. I will be talking a lot about FHA loans in the coming months. For many borrowers, they will be the ticket to home ownership. For others, they will help to preserve ownership through refinance. Why such a buzz over FHA loans, aren’t they just like every other loan out there?
The answer to that is a resounding no. In the crazy lending world leading up to our current situation, there were so many liberal programs available that FHA loans became much less common, especially in the high cost housing markets such as California. 100% financing, stated income loans, 80/20 loans not requiring mortgage insurance and greatly expanded credit requirements trumped what the FHA loans could offer. That loose lending is now in the past, and FHA loans are once again some of the best options available.
Some of the advantages that FHA loans offer have to do with down payment requirements and allowable seller contributions. Most conforming loans today are requiring 10% down. FHA loans can require as little as 3% down, with legislation in the works that can potentially reduce that to 1.5% down (HR 1852, I’ll be keeping tabs on that bill). Additionally, FHA loans allow up to 6% seller contributions to closing costs. Most conventional loans cap out at 3% these days.
Another big plus is gift down payments. Conventional loans typically are not going to allow 100% of the down payment to be gift funds (unless you are putting at least 20% down). FHA loans, on the other hand, do allow gift money to be used as the full down payment. Another upside to FHA loans is that they are offering the maximum financing by guidelines even in distressed markets. Most conventional loans are reducing the maximum financing allowed by 5% in distressed markets these days.
Some other advantages of FHA loans have to do with qualifying for the loan. Conventional loans do not allow for co-signers or co-borrowers on owner occupied homes if they are not going to live in the property. FHA loans, however, do allow for non owner occupied co-borrowers. If a borrower cannot qualify for the loan, their mother, father, sister, etc. can go on the loan as a co-borrower, even if they do not intend to occupy the property. This doesn’t sound like much, but in high cost areas such as California, it can be tough to take on a home loan for the first time without help from family.
Additionally, FHA loans do not have a reserve requirement. Most conventional loans require at least 2 months of documented reserves. FHA loans even have looser standards when it comes to credit scores. you can obtain an FHA loan with a credit score as low as 600 without getting hit with adjustments. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac currently have adjustments to pricing with a credit score below 680, and those adjustments are set to creep higher this summer, hitting borrowers with credit below 720.
If you would like to discuss your California home loan options, or would like more information about how an FHA loan may be able to help you, please contact me today. I’m more than happy to discuss your situation and help put together a game plan for you, whether it is a refinance or a purchase transaction.
Check back in often, I will be keeping tabs on the HR 1852 bill, and will be discussing FHA loans in greater detail in the coming days and months.
Posted in FHA loans
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March 19, 2008
The federal reserve has slashed rates again, dropping the fed funds rate to 2.25%. This is good news for borrowers on adjustable loan programs tied to the prime rate, which now stands at 5.25%. It has also trickled down to impact the 30 year fixed mortgage rates. Although they are not tied directly to the fed, the wholesale 30 year rates are available again in the mid 5% range.
In addition to the rate reduction, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac won government approval to reduce their required capital reserve by 10%. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are subject to larger reserve requirements than other purchasers of mortgages. They had been required to keep an additional 30% of the required amount in reserve, but that has now been reduced to an additional 20%. This may not sound like much of a big deal, but it is just as important, possibly more so when talking home loans, than the rate cut.
By reducing the capital Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (the two largest purchasers of mortgages) must keep in reserve, it effectively is pumping $200 billion into the mortgage world. By not being forced to hold this money in reserve, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are free to use these funds to purchase more loans. This reduction should add some liquidity to the mortgage market, which is very important when talking about making loans available at the best rates possible. If the market that purchases loans on the secondary market is not very liquid, less loans can be written, and they will have to be written at higher rates in order to ensure buyers.
Speaking of rates, 30 year fixed mortgage rates are again on a downward trend, again, available in the mid 5% range at wholesale rates. Mortgage rates had been much lower early in the year, but have been creeping up over the past month or so, due in large part to an illiquid secondary market. With the additional action taken this week, rates have been falling again. I expect this to continue, with rates hovering near historic lows for the foreseeable future. Additional help could come with more action on the governments part. We are not out of the woods by any stretch of the imagination, and additional action could continue to add liquidity and help restore confidence in the secondary market. With all of the uncertainty in the market and large institutions failing, Additional action seems certain.
Now is an excellent time to look into financing options, whether for a purchase or a refinance. Feel free to take advantage of my online loan calculators, whether comparing the cost of renting versus buying or to see if today’s rates could save you money. There are still many loan options available, and terms are again near historic levels. For California home loans, or financing questions of any kind, please contact me.
Posted in Current Events
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